2021智慧树知到(湖南工业大学)《TranslatingChina》第1-13章节测试答案

第一章测试

1、In the essence, the translator is _____

A、a writer

B、a creator

C、a communicator

D、a language worker

正确答案:C

2、The translation of “风入松”is a classical one. Which of the following is not the reason why it is classic?

A、Because the sound retained.

B、Because the image is translated.

C、Because its artistic conception is translated.

D、Because it is well transliterated.

正确答案:D

3、We can understand meaning from many dimensions except____.

A、semantic

B、pragmatic

C、stylistic

D、word-forming

正确答案:D

4、In connection with the intended function of the target text, the translator’s choices are constrained at the same time by ______.

A、the nature of the target readership

B、the nature of the original readership

C、the translator’s translating ability

D、the nature of the translation itself

正确答案:A

5、Of the translator’s four translation competences, _______ is considered the core one.

A、bilingual competence

B、bicultural competence

C、transfer competence

D、Subject competence

正确答案:C

第二章测试

1、Which of the following statements about free translation is not true?

A、Free translation is also called liberal translation

B、Free translation maintains both the content and the form of the original

C、Free translation aims to produce a naturally reading target text

D、Free translation is closer to the target language and target readers

正确答案:C

2、Which of the following words is from forignization?

A、dragon

B、dumpling

C、bean curd

D、tofu

正确答案:D

3、English makes use of( ) to form different words.

A、consonants and vowels

B、tone

C、intonation

正确答案:A

4、What is the sound pattern used in “pride and prejudice”?

A、Alliteration

B、Rhyme

C、Assonance

正确答案:A

5、Which of the following statements is true about the Chinese language?

A、Chinese sentences have no subjects.

B、Subject in Chinese is optional.

C、Chinese sentences cannot do without subjects.

正确答案:B

6、Which of the following statements is true about the Chinese writing system?

A、The Chinese writing system does not represent sound.

B、The Chinese writing system represents primarily the sound.

C、The Chinese writing system represents primarily the meaning, and sometimes secondarily the sound.

正确答案:B

第三章测试

1、Which of the following philosophical school had a close-knit organization and strict discipline?

A、School of Names

B、School of Literati

C、Legalist school

D、Mohist school

正确答案:D

2、Which of the following philosophical schools maintained that good government must be one based on a fixed code of law?

A、School of Literati

B、Legalist school

C、Yin-yang school

D、School of the Way and Its Power

正确答案:B

3、Which of the following is not a possible translation of Jiao(教)

A、Teachings

B、Instruction

C、Goodness

D、Education

正确答案:C

4、Which of the following is not one of the Four Anchors?

A、Sense of justice

B、Sense of propriety

C、Sibling harmony

D、Sense of integrity

正确答案:C

5、Which of the following is not a possible translation of the Daoist term De(德)?

A、Way

B、Road

C、Principle

D、Virtue

正确答案:D

第四章测试

1、Which of the following is advocated by Taoist political philosopher?

A、Benevolent governance

B、Laws, methods and power

C、Ruling through non-action

D、The rule of virtue

正确答案:C

2、Which of the following is not a key concept of Legalist political philosophy?

A、Benevolence

B、Laws

C、Methods

D、Power

正确答案:A

3、Which of the following is the English equivalent of “四项基本原则“?

A、Four Consciousness

B、Four Cardinal Principles

C、Four-pronged Strategy

D、Four Great Inventions

正确答案:B

4、Which of the following statement is not true?

A、Slogans are brief in form

B、Slogans are rich in content

C、Slogans are catchy

D、Slogans are difficult to remember

正确答案:D

5、Regarding political slogan translation, which of the following statements is not true?

A、Meaning must have priority over elegance

B、We should give up form and take meaning if we cannot have both

C、The same political slogan should be always translated consistently

D、We must first have a thorough understanding of the original

正确答案:C

第五章测试

1、According to painting methods, Chinese painting is divided into ()。

A、 Gongbi/XIeyi

正确答案:A

2、The painting Singing and Dancing was painted by()

A、Ma Yuan

B、Li Cheng

C、Guo Xi

D、Wang Ximeng

正确答案:A

3、Which painting is not done by Gu Kaizhi?( )

A、The Ode to the Goddess of the Luo River

B、Young Nobleman on Horseback

C、Admonitions of the Instructress to Court Ladies

D、The Portray of Xie An

正确答案:B

4、The proper translation of 江天楼阁图轴 is( )

A、River, Sky and Tower

B、Painting of Tower beside the River

C、Tower under the Sky beside the River

D、Tower on the Mountain Overlooking the River

正确答案:D

5、The proper translation of 万壑松风图 is ()

A、Multiple Ravins and Pines under the Wind

B、Wind Map of Wanhe Pines

C、Valleys and Pine Trees in the Wind

D、Windy pines Among a Myriad Valleys

正确答案:C

第六章测试

1、____ was developed from Kaishu to make up the time consuming of writing Kaishu and the illegibility of Caoshu.()

A、Lishu

B、Caoshu

C、Zhuanshu

D、Xingshu

正确答案:D

2、______is the calligrapher in Yuan Dynasty. ()

A、Zhao Mengfu

B、Dong Qichang

C、Wen Zhengming

D、Tang Bohu

正确答案:A

3、In the translation A Long Scroll of Letters Beginning with “Seventeen” (十七帖) _____is employed. ()

A、Amplification

B、Literal translation

C、Free translation

D、Omission

正确答案:C

4、Which do you think is the proper translation of 世济其美,不损其名? ()

A、save the world without losing its name

B、world relieves its beauty, without prejudice its name

C、benefiting its beauty, not harming its reputation

D、getting value from the ancestors without breaking its reputation

正确答案:C

5、Which do you think is the proper translation of 文昌商盛?()

A、Education is advanced and commerce is prosperous.

B、Wenchang shangsheng

C、Good culture and rich commerce

D、Flourishing culture and prosperous business

正确答案:D

第七章测试

1、Which type of Opera most popular in China ()

A、Huangmei Opera

B、Yu Opera

C、Beijing Opera

D、Cantonese Opera

正确答案:C

2、Which skill is the most used skill in Beijing Opera()

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